The knee is one of the body's most complex and essential joints, enabling movements such as walking, running, and jumping. Its structure is susceptible to injuries and wear and tear that can affect quality of life.
Meniscus injury
Damage to a special type of cartilage in the knee that can be felt as pain, locking, popping, or other pain-related sounds.
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture
The most common injury in athletes, characterized by severe pain, swelling, and instability. Return to sport requires ACL reconstruction.
Osteoarthritis
(knee joint degeneration, arthrosis)
Gradual deterioration of the cartilage in the knee, which can result in pain, swelling, and limited movement.
Muscle Injuries
(Muscle Tears and Strains)
Muscle injuries that can cause pain, stiffness, and bruising, resulting from strenuous exercise, impacts, or overtraining. Treatment varies depending on the severity of the injury.
Knee fractures
A break in a bone, which can occur due to blows or falls and/or bone weakness
Tendinitis
Inflammation of the structures that connect muscle to bone. It usually requires pain relievers and physical therapy; in rare cases, injections may be necessary.